Colossal Biosciences is a company that wants to bring back an ancient animal called the woolly mammoth. But instead of bringing back the exact same animal, they're trying to create something similar using Asian elephants. These elephants would have genes edited to give them features like the woolly mammoth, such as thick fur and a layer of fat for surviving in cold climates.
Recently, the scientists at Colossal made a small but important advancement in their research. They found a way to change elephant cells in a laboratory setting, which is a crucial step in their journey to create mammoth-like animals. This breakthrough means they can work without needing to constantly disturb real elephants.
However, it's not an easy task. Elephants have unique biological traits, including a special ability to prevent cancer. This makes it challenging to manipulate their cells in the lab. But despite the difficulties, Colossal is determined to overcome these obstacles.
Their ultimate goal is to produce enough genetically modified elephant cells to create new animals resembling mammoths. Some people are excited about the idea of bringing back extinct species, while others have concerns about the potential consequences.
Nevertheless, Colossal remains focused on their mission. They see their recent progress as a significant step forward, but they acknowledge that there's still much work to be done before their vision becomes a reality.